Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines
A new variant of Fisher indole synthesis involving Bronsted acid-catalyzed hydrohydrazination of unactivated terminal and internal acetylenes with arylhydrazines is reported. The use of polyphosphoric acid alone either as the reaction medium or in the presence of a co-solvent appears to provide the...
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
2024
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ir-123456789-291592024-10-18T11:16:12Z Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines Aksenov, A. V. Аксенов, А. В. Makieva, D. C. Макиева, Д. С. Arestov, R. A. Арестов, Р. А. Arutiunov, N. A. Арутюнов, Н. А. Aksenov, D. A. Аксенов, Д. А. Aksenov, N. A. Аксенов, Н. А. Leontiev, A. V. Леонтьев, А. В. Aksenova, I. V. Аксенова, И. В. Alkyne hydrolysis Fisher indoles Alkynes hydroamination Cascade transformations Arylhydrazines Cyclization Metal-free A new variant of Fisher indole synthesis involving Bronsted acid-catalyzed hydrohydrazination of unactivated terminal and internal acetylenes with arylhydrazines is reported. The use of polyphosphoric acid alone either as the reaction medium or in the presence of a co-solvent appears to provide the required balance for activating the C–C triple bond towards the nucleophilic attack of the hydrazine moiety without unrepairable reactivity loss of the latter due to competing amino group protonation. Additionally, the formal hydration of acetylenes to the corresponding ketones occurs under the same conditions, making it an alternative approach for generating carbonyl groups from alkynes. 2024-10-18T11:13:29Z 2024-10-18T11:13:29Z 2024 Статья Aksenov, A.V., Makieva, D.C., Arestov, R.A., Arutiunov, N.A., Aksenov, D.A., Aksenov, N.A., Leontiev, A.V., Aksenova, I.V. Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines // International Journal of Molecular Sciences. - 2024. - 25 (16). - статья № 8750. - DOI: 10.3390/ijms25168750 https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/123456789/29159 en International Journal of Molecular Sciences application/pdf application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
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| language |
English |
| topic |
Alkyne hydrolysis Fisher indoles Alkynes hydroamination Cascade transformations Arylhydrazines Cyclization Metal-free |
| spellingShingle |
Alkyne hydrolysis Fisher indoles Alkynes hydroamination Cascade transformations Arylhydrazines Cyclization Metal-free Aksenov, A. V. Аксенов, А. В. Makieva, D. C. Макиева, Д. С. Arestov, R. A. Арестов, Р. А. Arutiunov, N. A. Арутюнов, Н. А. Aksenov, D. A. Аксенов, Д. А. Aksenov, N. A. Аксенов, Н. А. Leontiev, A. V. Леонтьев, А. В. Aksenova, I. V. Аксенова, И. В. Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines |
| description |
A new variant of Fisher indole synthesis involving Bronsted acid-catalyzed hydrohydrazination of unactivated terminal and internal acetylenes with arylhydrazines is reported. The use of polyphosphoric acid alone either as the reaction medium or in the presence of a co-solvent appears to provide the required balance for activating the C–C triple bond towards the nucleophilic attack of the hydrazine moiety without unrepairable reactivity loss of the latter due to competing amino group protonation. Additionally, the formal hydration of acetylenes to the corresponding ketones occurs under the same conditions, making it an alternative approach for generating carbonyl groups from alkynes. |
| format |
Статья |
| author |
Aksenov, A. V. Аксенов, А. В. Makieva, D. C. Макиева, Д. С. Arestov, R. A. Арестов, Р. А. Arutiunov, N. A. Арутюнов, Н. А. Aksenov, D. A. Аксенов, Д. А. Aksenov, N. A. Аксенов, Н. А. Leontiev, A. V. Леонтьев, А. В. Aksenova, I. V. Аксенова, И. В. |
| author_facet |
Aksenov, A. V. Аксенов, А. В. Makieva, D. C. Макиева, Д. С. Arestov, R. A. Арестов, Р. А. Arutiunov, N. A. Арутюнов, Н. А. Aksenov, D. A. Аксенов, Д. А. Aksenov, N. A. Аксенов, Н. А. Leontiev, A. V. Леонтьев, А. В. Aksenova, I. V. Аксенова, И. В. |
| author_sort |
Aksenov, A. V. |
| title |
Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines |
| title_short |
Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines |
| title_full |
Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines |
| title_fullStr |
Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Metal-Free, PPA-Mediated Fisher Indole Synthesis via Tandem Hydroamination–Cyclization Reaction between Simple Alkynes and Arylhydrazines |
| title_sort |
metal-free, ppa-mediated fisher indole synthesis via tandem hydroamination–cyclization reaction between simple alkynes and arylhydrazines |
| publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| url |
https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/123456789/29159 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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