Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus

Abstract: The Transcaucasian highland vole-based natural plague focus is located on the Javakheti and Armenian plateaus and the Lesser Caucasus. The rodents distributed in this region are hosts to 42 species of fleas from 21 genera. One-third of the flea species are monoxenous parasites, and the rem...

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Главные авторы:	Kotti, B. K., Котти, Б. К.
Формат:	Статья
Язык:	English
Опубликовано:	Pleiades Publishing 2025
Темы:	Distribution Natural plague focus Highlands Host specificity Rodents Fleas
Online-ссылка:	https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/123456789/29829
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spelling	ir-123456789-298292025-02-28T09:57:43Z Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus Kotti, B. K. Котти, Б. К. Distribution Natural plague focus Highlands Host specificity Rodents Fleas Abstract: The Transcaucasian highland vole-based natural plague focus is located on the Javakheti and Armenian plateaus and the Lesser Caucasus. The rodents distributed in this region are hosts to 42 species of fleas from 21 genera. One-third of the flea species are monoxenous parasites, and the remaining species are oligoxenous or pleioxenous parasites. The vole parasite Nosopsyllus consimilis is typical of the foothills and the middle mountain belt, while such vole parasites as Amalaraeus dissimilis daghestanicus, Callopsylla c. caspia, C. s. saxatilis, Paradoxopsyllus h. hesperius, Frontopsylla c. caucasica, Amphipsylla kuznetzovi, Rhadinopsylla caucasica, and Paraneopsylla dampfi occur in the highlands. The ranges of 24 flea species cover the entire plague focus, while other species are confined to the Armenian Plateau (Citellophilus transcaucasicus, Oropsylla idahoensis ilovaiskii, Neopsylla setosa spinea, Ctenophthalmus iranus, C. shovi, C. secundus), the Javakheti Plateau (Amphipsylla georgica), or the Lesser Caucasus (C. wladimiri). The warm season is the most favorable time for plague transmission in the Transcaucasian focus, since fleas infesting the common vole actively feed and reproduce during this period. The most active pathogen vector among them is Callopsylla c. caspia. 2025-02-28T09:56:45Z 2025-02-28T09:56:45Z 2024 Статья Kotti B.K. Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus // Entomological Review. - 2024. - 104 (4). - pp. 259 - 266. - DOI: 10.1134/S001387382404002X https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/123456789/29829 en Entomological Review application/pdf Pleiades Publishing
institution	СКФУ
collection	Репозиторий
language	English
topic	Distribution Natural plague focus Highlands Host specificity Rodents Fleas
spellingShingle	Distribution Natural plague focus Highlands Host specificity Rodents Fleas Kotti, B. K. Котти, Б. К. Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus
description	Abstract: The Transcaucasian highland vole-based natural plague focus is located on the Javakheti and Armenian plateaus and the Lesser Caucasus. The rodents distributed in this region are hosts to 42 species of fleas from 21 genera. One-third of the flea species are monoxenous parasites, and the remaining species are oligoxenous or pleioxenous parasites. The vole parasite Nosopsyllus consimilis is typical of the foothills and the middle mountain belt, while such vole parasites as Amalaraeus dissimilis daghestanicus, Callopsylla c. caspia, C. s. saxatilis, Paradoxopsyllus h. hesperius, Frontopsylla c. caucasica, Amphipsylla kuznetzovi, Rhadinopsylla caucasica, and Paraneopsylla dampfi occur in the highlands. The ranges of 24 flea species cover the entire plague focus, while other species are confined to the Armenian Plateau (Citellophilus transcaucasicus, Oropsylla idahoensis ilovaiskii, Neopsylla setosa spinea, Ctenophthalmus iranus, C. shovi, C. secundus), the Javakheti Plateau (Amphipsylla georgica), or the Lesser Caucasus (C. wladimiri). The warm season is the most favorable time for plague transmission in the Transcaucasian focus, since fleas infesting the common vole actively feed and reproduce during this period. The most active pathogen vector among them is Callopsylla c. caspia.
format	Статья
author	Kotti, B. K. Котти, Б. К.
author_facet	Kotti, B. K. Котти, Б. К.
author_sort	Kotti, B. K.
title	Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus
title_short	Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus
title_full	Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus
title_fullStr	Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus
title_full_unstemmed	Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus
title_sort	fleas (siphonaptera) of rodents in the transcaucasian highland natural plague focus
publisher	Pleiades Publishing
publishDate	2025
url	https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/123456789/29829
work_keys_str_mv	AT kottibk fleassiphonapteraofrodentsinthetranscaucasianhighlandnaturalplaguefocus AT kottibk fleassiphonapteraofrodentsinthetranscaucasianhighlandnaturalplaguefocus
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Fleas (Siphonaptera) of Rodents in the Transcaucasian Highland Natural Plague Focus

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