Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District

This cohort study investigated central serous retinopathy (CSR) among residents of the North Caucasus Federal District, a region with unique demographic, socioeconomic, and healthcare characteristics. The available diagnostic charts of patients from ophthalmological centers in this area were analyze...

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Главные авторы:	Lazareva, N. V., Лазарева, Н. В.
Формат:	Статья
Язык:	English
Опубликовано:	Sami Publishing Company 2025
Темы:	Central serous retinopathy Ophthalmology Cohort study Concomitant diseases
Online-ссылка:	https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/123456789/30514
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spelling	ir-123456789-305142025-06-18T09:10:06Z Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District Lazareva, N. V. Лазарева, Н. В. Central serous retinopathy Ophthalmology Cohort study Concomitant diseases This cohort study investigated central serous retinopathy (CSR) among residents of the North Caucasus Federal District, a region with unique demographic, socioeconomic, and healthcare characteristics. The available diagnostic charts of patients from ophthalmological centers in this area were analyzed, followed by a survey of 544 individuals (514 men and 30 women). Of the 544 patients surveyed, only 32 reported the absence of constant stress, 114 patients reported the absence of bad habits and concomitant diseases. 62 heavy smokers and 34 alcohol addicts were identified. More than 30% suffer from ENT diseases, more than 20% from skin diseases, and the same number from high blood pressure. The most commonly used medications are corticosteroids (30.5%), decongestants (14.7%), and muscle relaxants (8.8%). In most patients, the disease was unilateral (81.2%), with a single leak (84.93%) and a single episode (68.75%). The presence of bad habits, occupational predisposition, taking corticosteroids, decongestants and muscle relaxants directly affects the likelihood of the occurrence and development of central serous retinopathy. A direct correlation was also found between the patient's psychological state and the likelihood of central serous retinopathy. The presence of arterial hypertension (in 20% of patients) may contribute to the appearance and development of central serous retinopathy. Thus, multiple risk factors or concomitant pathological conditions were noted in 430 (79%) subjects. 2025-06-18T09:07:43Z 2025-06-18T09:07:43Z 2025 Статья Ausheva S.A., Balakhova A.A., Khadisova R.R., Lazareva N.V., Stepankin A.I., Fedchenko D.V., Guseynov R.A., Mrikaev Z.A., Malbahova K.M., Solgalova E.A. Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District // Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Research. - 2025. - 7 (12). - pp. 2829 - 2842. - DOI: 10.48309/jmpcr.2025.514483.1648 https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/123456789/30514 en Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Research application/pdf Sami Publishing Company
institution	СКФУ
collection	Репозиторий
language	English
topic	Central serous retinopathy Ophthalmology Cohort study Concomitant diseases
spellingShingle	Central serous retinopathy Ophthalmology Cohort study Concomitant diseases Lazareva, N. V. Лазарева, Н. В. Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District
description	This cohort study investigated central serous retinopathy (CSR) among residents of the North Caucasus Federal District, a region with unique demographic, socioeconomic, and healthcare characteristics. The available diagnostic charts of patients from ophthalmological centers in this area were analyzed, followed by a survey of 544 individuals (514 men and 30 women). Of the 544 patients surveyed, only 32 reported the absence of constant stress, 114 patients reported the absence of bad habits and concomitant diseases. 62 heavy smokers and 34 alcohol addicts were identified. More than 30% suffer from ENT diseases, more than 20% from skin diseases, and the same number from high blood pressure. The most commonly used medications are corticosteroids (30.5%), decongestants (14.7%), and muscle relaxants (8.8%). In most patients, the disease was unilateral (81.2%), with a single leak (84.93%) and a single episode (68.75%). The presence of bad habits, occupational predisposition, taking corticosteroids, decongestants and muscle relaxants directly affects the likelihood of the occurrence and development of central serous retinopathy. A direct correlation was also found between the patient's psychological state and the likelihood of central serous retinopathy. The presence of arterial hypertension (in 20% of patients) may contribute to the appearance and development of central serous retinopathy. Thus, multiple risk factors or concomitant pathological conditions were noted in 430 (79%) subjects.
format	Статья
author	Lazareva, N. V. Лазарева, Н. В.
author_facet	Lazareva, N. V. Лазарева, Н. В.
author_sort	Lazareva, N. V.
title	Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District
title_short	Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District
title_full	Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District
title_fullStr	Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District
title_full_unstemmed	Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District
title_sort	central serous retinopathy: a cohort study of residents of the north caucasus federal district
publisher	Sami Publishing Company
publishDate	2025
url	https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/123456789/30514
work_keys_str_mv	AT lazarevanv centralserousretinopathyacohortstudyofresidentsofthenorthcaucasusfederaldistrict AT lazarevanv centralserousretinopathyacohortstudyofresidentsofthenorthcaucasusfederaldistrict
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Central serous retinopathy: A cohort study of residents of the North Caucasus Federal District

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