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Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy

Based on the data obtained through panoramic roentgenograms, cone beam computed tomograms from 297 people featuring various somatotypes, orthognathic bite, and no sign of dentoalveolar pathology, we identified the morphometric parameters for the temporal bone mandibular (articular) fossa, and for th...

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Auteurs principaux: Domenyuk, S., Доменюк, С.
Format: Статья
Langue:English
Publié: EUROPAISCHE WISSENSCHAFTLICHE GESELLSCHAFT EV 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/20.500.12258/14828
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spelling ir-20.500.12258-148282021-01-25T12:58:34Z Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy Domenyuk, S. Доменюк, С. Temporomandibular joint Physiological occlusion Сone beam computed tomography Constitutional anatomy Individual typological variability Based on the data obtained through panoramic roentgenograms, cone beam computed tomograms from 297 people featuring various somatotypes, orthognathic bite, and no sign of dentoalveolar pathology, we identified the morphometric parameters for the temporal bone mandibular (articular) fossa, and for the lower jaw head, followed with calculation of index values and the temporomandibular joint temporal congruent index. Depending on the linear and index values of the articular fossa, the patients were diagnosed with a brachio-, meso- and dolichotemporal type of the temporomandibular joint. The articular fossa index value (48.59 +/- 1.82%) of the mesotemporal type indicates a double prevalence of the anterio-posterior parameter over the vertical one; a decrease in the index down to 35.29 +/- 1.74% for the brachytemporal type means a more significant reduction in the articular fossa vertical size (long and low); an increase in the index up to 56.65 +/- 2.12% of the dolichotemporal type points at an increase in the articular fossa vertical parameters (short and high). Regardless of the articular fossa type, in case of the orthognathic bite, the lower jaw head has been proven to occupy no more than 56.33% of the temporomandibular joint volume, evidence to that being the congruency index value. Analysis of constitutional types suggests the predominance of patients with the asthenic type of physique (56.6 +/- 4.3%) over those with a normosthenic (27.3% + 2.9%) and a hypersthenic ones (16.1 +/- 2.3%). Further study of the issues related to the temporomandibular joint individual variability in people with different types of body constitution will allow customizing the approach to therapy & prevention measures, as well as it would make help predict the treatment outcomes for patients with muscle & joint dysfunction 2021-01-25T12:56:14Z 2021-01-25T12:56:14Z 2020 Статья Domenyuk, D; Dmitrienko, S; Domenyuk, S; Harutyunyan, Y. Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy // ARCHIV EUROMEDICA. - 2020. - Том: 10. - Выпуск: 1. - Стр.: 128-138 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12258/14828 en ARCHIV EUROMEDICA application/pdf EUROPAISCHE WISSENSCHAFTLICHE GESELLSCHAFT EV
institution СКФУ
collection Репозиторий
language English
topic Temporomandibular joint
Physiological occlusion
Сone beam computed tomography
Constitutional anatomy
Individual typological variability
spellingShingle Temporomandibular joint
Physiological occlusion
Сone beam computed tomography
Constitutional anatomy
Individual typological variability
Domenyuk, S.
Доменюк, С.
Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy
description Based on the data obtained through panoramic roentgenograms, cone beam computed tomograms from 297 people featuring various somatotypes, orthognathic bite, and no sign of dentoalveolar pathology, we identified the morphometric parameters for the temporal bone mandibular (articular) fossa, and for the lower jaw head, followed with calculation of index values and the temporomandibular joint temporal congruent index. Depending on the linear and index values of the articular fossa, the patients were diagnosed with a brachio-, meso- and dolichotemporal type of the temporomandibular joint. The articular fossa index value (48.59 +/- 1.82%) of the mesotemporal type indicates a double prevalence of the anterio-posterior parameter over the vertical one; a decrease in the index down to 35.29 +/- 1.74% for the brachytemporal type means a more significant reduction in the articular fossa vertical size (long and low); an increase in the index up to 56.65 +/- 2.12% of the dolichotemporal type points at an increase in the articular fossa vertical parameters (short and high). Regardless of the articular fossa type, in case of the orthognathic bite, the lower jaw head has been proven to occupy no more than 56.33% of the temporomandibular joint volume, evidence to that being the congruency index value. Analysis of constitutional types suggests the predominance of patients with the asthenic type of physique (56.6 +/- 4.3%) over those with a normosthenic (27.3% + 2.9%) and a hypersthenic ones (16.1 +/- 2.3%). Further study of the issues related to the temporomandibular joint individual variability in people with different types of body constitution will allow customizing the approach to therapy & prevention measures, as well as it would make help predict the treatment outcomes for patients with muscle & joint dysfunction
format Статья
author Domenyuk, S.
Доменюк, С.
author_facet Domenyuk, S.
Доменюк, С.
author_sort Domenyuk, S.
title Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy
title_short Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy
title_full Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy
title_fullStr Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy
title_full_unstemmed Structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy
title_sort structural arrangement of the temporomandibular joint in view of the constitutional anatomy
publisher EUROPAISCHE WISSENSCHAFTLICHE GESELLSCHAFT EV
publishDate 2021
url https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/20.500.12258/14828
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