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Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions)

This article analyzes the social structure of the population that occupied the territory of the Stavropol height and the area of Caucasian Mineral Waters in the 3rd-1st centuries BC. The following features characterizing some separate social strata are considered: size of constructions, architectura...

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Glavni autori: Prokopenko, Y. A., Прокопенко, Ю. А.
Format: Статья
Jezik:Russian
Izdano: High Anthropological School University 2018
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Online pristup:https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049688680&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&nlo=&nlr=&nls=&sid=8e7efe0af79ee386bd197050c1e0d707&sot=aff&sdt=sisr&sl=145&s=AF-ID%28%22North+Caucasus+Federal+University%22+60070541%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22%5bNo+Affiliation+ID+found%5d%22+60070961%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22%5bNo+Affiliation+ID+found%5d%22+60026323%29&ref=%28Features+of+social+organization+among+the+bearers+of+tomb+culture+in%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=0&searchTerm=
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spelling ir-20.500.12258-24042020-07-09T14:10:17Z Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions) Prokopenko, Y. A. Прокопенко, Ю. А. Central Caucasus Crypts Koban culture tribes Nobility Plain warriors Scythians Social stratification This article analyzes the social structure of the population that occupied the territory of the Stavropol height and the area of Caucasian Mineral Waters in the 3rd-1st centuries BC. The following features characterizing some separate social strata are considered: size of constructions, architectural features of tombs, numbers and typological diversity of grave goods, presence (or absence) of articles from precious metals and Greek or Roman imports among the grave goods, presence (or absence) of ground burials around tombs. These features are typical for the culture of a mixed population that mostly consisted of an enclave of the western Koban tribes headed by descendants of the Scythians remaining in the Cis-Caucasian region after their exodus to the northern Black Sea region. Vertical and horizontal stratigraphy of the society can be observed. The vertical column of this society consists of 5 strata: 1 - rulers; 2 and 3 - nobility of the first and second levels; 4 - plain warriors and their families; 5 - slaves (possibly, prisoners). Horizontal stratification can be noticed in spatial distribution of funeraty complexes of different types, which, most likely, points to the heterogeneous ethnic composition of the Bearers of Tomb Culture) 2018-07-25T08:17:50Z 2018-07-25T08:17:50Z 2018 Статья Prokopenko, Yu.A. Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions) // Stratum Plus. - 2018. - Issue 3. - Pages 135-146 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049688680&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&nlo=&nlr=&nls=&sid=8e7efe0af79ee386bd197050c1e0d707&sot=aff&sdt=sisr&sl=145&s=AF-ID%28%22North+Caucasus+Federal+University%22+60070541%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22%5bNo+Affiliation+ID+found%5d%22+60070961%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22%5bNo+Affiliation+ID+found%5d%22+60026323%29&ref=%28Features+of+social+organization+among+the+bearers+of+tomb+culture+in%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=0&searchTerm= https://dspace.ncfu.ru:443/handle/20.500.12258/2404 ru Stratum Plus application/pdf application/pdf High Anthropological School University
institution СКФУ
collection Репозиторий
language Russian
topic Central Caucasus
Crypts
Koban culture tribes
Nobility
Plain warriors
Scythians
Social stratification
spellingShingle Central Caucasus
Crypts
Koban culture tribes
Nobility
Plain warriors
Scythians
Social stratification
Prokopenko, Y. A.
Прокопенко, Ю. А.
Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions)
description This article analyzes the social structure of the population that occupied the territory of the Stavropol height and the area of Caucasian Mineral Waters in the 3rd-1st centuries BC. The following features characterizing some separate social strata are considered: size of constructions, architectural features of tombs, numbers and typological diversity of grave goods, presence (or absence) of articles from precious metals and Greek or Roman imports among the grave goods, presence (or absence) of ground burials around tombs. These features are typical for the culture of a mixed population that mostly consisted of an enclave of the western Koban tribes headed by descendants of the Scythians remaining in the Cis-Caucasian region after their exodus to the northern Black Sea region. Vertical and horizontal stratigraphy of the society can be observed. The vertical column of this society consists of 5 strata: 1 - rulers; 2 and 3 - nobility of the first and second levels; 4 - plain warriors and their families; 5 - slaves (possibly, prisoners). Horizontal stratification can be noticed in spatial distribution of funeraty complexes of different types, which, most likely, points to the heterogeneous ethnic composition of the Bearers of Tomb Culture)
format Статья
author Prokopenko, Y. A.
Прокопенко, Ю. А.
author_facet Prokopenko, Y. A.
Прокопенко, Ю. А.
author_sort Prokopenko, Y. A.
title Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions)
title_short Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions)
title_full Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions)
title_fullStr Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions)
title_full_unstemmed Features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries BC (based on materials from burial sites in the Stavropol height and Caucasian Mineral Waters regions)
title_sort features of social organization among the bearers of tomb culture in 3rd-1st centuries bc (based on materials from burial sites in the stavropol height and caucasian mineral waters regions)
publisher High Anthropological School University
publishDate 2018
url https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049688680&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&nlo=&nlr=&nls=&sid=8e7efe0af79ee386bd197050c1e0d707&sot=aff&sdt=sisr&sl=145&s=AF-ID%28%22North+Caucasus+Federal+University%22+60070541%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22%5bNo+Affiliation+ID+found%5d%22+60070961%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22%5bNo+Affiliation+ID+found%5d%22+60026323%29&ref=%28Features+of+social+organization+among+the+bearers+of+tomb+culture+in%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=0&searchTerm=
https://dspace.ncfu.ru:443/handle/20.500.12258/2404
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