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Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics

Conditionals play a prominent role in human reasoning and, hence, all cognitive theories try to evaluate conditionals like humans do. In this paper, we are particularly interested in the Weak Completion Semantics, a new cognitive theory based on logic programming, the weak completion of a program, t...

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Hoofdauteur: Hölldobler, S.
Formaat: Статья
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: CEUR-WS 2018
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spelling oai:10.200.131.19:20.500.12258-30612018-10-03T09:46:47Z Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics Hölldobler, S. Logic programming Semantics Conditionals play a prominent role in human reasoning and, hence, all cognitive theories try to evaluate conditionals like humans do. In this paper, we are particularly interested in the Weak Completion Semantics, a new cognitive theory based on logic programming, the weak completion of a program, the three-valued Łukasiewicz logic, and abduction. We show that the evaluation of conditionals within the Weak Completion Semantics as defined so far leads to counterintuitive results. We propose to distinguish between obligation and factual conditionals with necessary or sufficient conditions, and adapt the set of abducibles accordingly. This does not only remove the previously encountered counterintuitive results, but also leads to a new model for the Wason Selection Task 2018-09-25T12:14:59Z 2018-09-25T12:14:59Z 2017 Статья Saldanha, E.-A.D., Hölldobler, S., Rocha, I.L. Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics // CEUR Workshop Proceedings. - 2017. - Volume 1837. - Pages 55-64 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019906431&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&nlo=&nlr=&nls=&sid=b3d79333bcefeb9bad7a531a3053052d&sot=aff&sdt=sisr&sl=174&s=AF-ID%28%22North+Caucasus+Federal+University%22+60070541%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22Stavropol+State+University%22+60070961%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22stavropolskij+Gosudarstvennyj+Tehniceskij+Universitet%22+60026323%29&ref=%28Obligation+versus+factual+conditionals+under+the+Weak+Completion+Semantics%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=1&searchTerm= http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12258/3061 en CEUR Workshop Proceedings application/pdf CEUR-WS
institution СКФУ
collection Репозиторий
language English
topic Logic programming
Semantics
spellingShingle Logic programming
Semantics
Hölldobler, S.
Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics
description Conditionals play a prominent role in human reasoning and, hence, all cognitive theories try to evaluate conditionals like humans do. In this paper, we are particularly interested in the Weak Completion Semantics, a new cognitive theory based on logic programming, the weak completion of a program, the three-valued Łukasiewicz logic, and abduction. We show that the evaluation of conditionals within the Weak Completion Semantics as defined so far leads to counterintuitive results. We propose to distinguish between obligation and factual conditionals with necessary or sufficient conditions, and adapt the set of abducibles accordingly. This does not only remove the previously encountered counterintuitive results, but also leads to a new model for the Wason Selection Task
format Статья
author Hölldobler, S.
author_facet Hölldobler, S.
author_sort Hölldobler, S.
title Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics
title_short Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics
title_full Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics
title_fullStr Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics
title_full_unstemmed Obligation versus factual conditionals under the Weak Completion Semantics
title_sort obligation versus factual conditionals under the weak completion semantics
publisher CEUR-WS
publishDate 2018
url https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019906431&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&nlo=&nlr=&nls=&sid=b3d79333bcefeb9bad7a531a3053052d&sot=aff&sdt=sisr&sl=174&s=AF-ID%28%22North+Caucasus+Federal+University%22+60070541%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22Stavropol+State+University%22+60070961%29+OR+AF-ID%28%22stavropolskij+Gosudarstvennyj+Tehniceskij+Universitet%22+60026323%29&ref=%28Obligation+versus+factual+conditionals+under+the+Weak+Completion+Semantics%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=1&searchTerm=
https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/20.500.12258/3061
work_keys_str_mv AT holldoblers obligationversusfactualconditionalsundertheweakcompletionsemantics
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