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Intramolecular Cyclization of the ortho-Substituted N-arylquinone Imines under Basic and Thermal Conditions

The S(O,N)-benzyl ethers of N-arylquinone imines undergo cyclization under the action of bases to form products of the benzothiazol, benzoxazole, and benzimidazole series, while under thermal conditions they undergo a non-catalyzed rearrangement to form spiro-cyclohexadiene derivatives of benzazines...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Demidov, O. P., Демидов, О. П.
Format: Статья
Language:English
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://dspace.ncfu.ru/handle/20.500.12258/23486
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Summary:The S(O,N)-benzyl ethers of N-arylquinone imines undergo cyclization under the action of bases to form products of the benzothiazol, benzoxazole, and benzimidazole series, while under thermal conditions they undergo a non-catalyzed rearrangement to form spiro-cyclohexadiene derivatives of benzazines. The benzimidazole, spirobenzothiazine, and spirobenzoxazine structures were supported by the x-ray diffraction method. The possibility of intramolecular photochemical cyclization was investigated; ortho-S(O,N)-benzyl-substituted N-arylquinone imines show high photostability under UV irradiation. The features of the cyclization processes of quinone imine derivatives were revealed by DFT calculations using the wB97XD/6-311++G** method.